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Friday, March 29, 2019

Discuss The Concepts Of Health

Discuss The Concepts Of wellnessThis assignment is a reflection of team model in the first enquiry. This assignment is going to discuss the concepts of wellness, my whimsys about wellness and illness, and how the unit may discombobulate altered my views on wellness.Health as a concepts means contrastive to unlike people. Some believe wellness as a subject of being free from disease provided some believe that this comment is limited. It is so hard to define wellness. thither is no any universal definition of wellness (Taylor, 2008- p5frog). So wellness is a dynamic concepts and complex whose definition varies with the context in which the stipulation is riding habitd. There argon various prospective to understand health. Health tidy sum be understood on biological approach, biomedical approach, behavioural approach, sacred approach, health education approach, public health approach and many more(prenominal). biological approach exploreticuloendothelial system the rol e of genes. Biomedical approach looks health and illness in terms of pathology of individualistic. Behavioural approach promotion of health that boil down on risk factors and life style behaviour. Public health approach stress on reducing disease prevalence rate and prevention of non-communicable disease (Keleher and MacDoug totally, 2008- p5 cactus). However, health can be heathenly understood unlikely to natural Australian and antitheticly to horse opera countries and non- western countries. For instance, Indigenous believe that notion of health and well-being related to family, community and connectedness to handed-down land. They rather send away individual as a separate entity (Taylor, 2008- p6frog). According to Keleher and MacDougall (2008), understanding health is built upon broad notions of health that recognise the range of affectionate, economical, and environmental factors that tote up to health (p. 6-7 cactus). It seems that people argon the focal point to de rive the strait-laced concepts of health. Keleher and MacDougall (2008-p6 cactus) argue that peoples prospective is the major steps to understand the health. Many stu leaves pose that health is related to state of wellbeing and illness. Western cultural countries analogous Australia overly believe that health is the absence of diseases or pathogens in an individual (Taylor, 2008 p 10frog).Different people think health in divers(prenominal) ways. Sandra Taylor (200 8 p6 frog) argues that meaning of health is castd by socio-cultural factors like gender, age, heathenity and also burnish. heel of studies show that men and women have different ratio to seek health nurture. Sandra Taylor claims that female are proactive than man to seek health information (p.6). Beside this demography is a consistent factor influencing health of individual. Sandra Taylor argues that people upkeep in rural area associate health and wellbeing as more productive, experienced better health anguis h and able to need health services in quantify (P-7).I am from in truth remote and isolated townspeople. I have experienced the important of health. I believe that health is a wealth that an individual earn in life. Without the sound health it is hard to perform life sustaining activities like job, visible activities and much more anformer(a)(prenominal) things.Socio-Culture affects the beliefs of people. There are strong phantasmal thoughts and practice to cure illness and analyse heath issues. I innate(p) in Hindu family and being a Hindu family, one has different ways to treat the disease or illness. People believed that illness use to be due to wrong bleed done upon spirit. There are number of places in Asia where unperturbed people believe on idol of spirit for the family and community welfare. God or goddess was worship when a someone chokes sick. Only few people living in and nigh the town areas could get heath measures. But many people passed away without compreh end a single hospital bed. Though, people utilise to take patients to hospital, at the last hours only after a person with supernormal skills give-up, and the patients die before reaching to the hospital. So, in this contexts, health meant different to those lived with me and to the others lived in and around the town. This was the understanding of health when I was in Bhutan and also in Refugee camp out in Nepal.It has been claimed thatAll of these variables have an clashing on patients health care usage. General practitioners need to be aware of the individualism of their patients, and recognise that predisposing culture and beliefs may influence the oversight of patients in general practice (Ten Wett, 1998. p 773).I believe health is also influences by behaviour also. rear end smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, lack of physical exercise and many other day to day activities could accelerate the health problems. Health studies show that lung crabby person is the effect of smoking (Taylor, 2010), asthma cause by smoking and environmental pollutant (Dawbin and Roger, 2008), diabetes type-2, obesity, are cause by the lack of physical activities, food habit, and cast aside food consumption. All the above mentioned causes are practiced first and felt up in the trouble with diseases and illness. People could change this behaviour and standardised their lifestyle if they really think about it. For instance, smoking behaviour could be trim and physical activities could be increased to avoid asthma or lung cancer. monetary condition influences the heath. For instance, to receive appropriate health services or medications, a person had to have a good amount in hand. It still exists in many parts of the world. I have had an experience of tour traditional herbalist when I was sick in Bhutan instead of sermon in hospital. It was free in my country because of big forest where we get herbs. It was hard to get General Practitioner (GP) and consult about the issues working(a) operation and organ transplantation in those places. One had to keep unharmed land in mortgage to visit doctor in India or Bangladesh.Illness is the condition of health.Richard Cumming, Robert Woodward, Alistair and Black, Megan 2010. Passive smoking and lung cancer a additive meta-analysis. Online. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, v.25, no.3, June 2001 203-211. Retrieved on 24 Apr10 from http//0-search.informit.com.au.alpha2.latrobe.edu.au/fullTextdn=200111944res=APAFT ISSN 1326-0200.Dawbin, D., Rogers, A.(2008). Age Care in Australia Common Health Conditions, pp 147. Press Ligare Pty., Riverwood NSW2210Ten, V., Wett, L. (2010). pity for the Chinese patient in general practice. Australian Family doctor. Australian Family Physician v.27 no.9 Sept 1998 773-775. Retrieved on April 24, 2010 from http//0-search.informit.com.au.alpha2.latrobe.edu.au/searchrs=4rec=1action=showCompleteRecMY ThoughtsThis is my ruminative thoughts on health issue s. This reflection is based on the learning return that I have achieved and done oral and written presentation in the first enquiry. This reflection will financial serve me to understand the concepts of health and strategies employ in treating different diseases and viewed with different perspectives by individuals and complaisant responses.Concepts of forgiving health have broad meanings and concepts. People have different thoughts and different connotation for health. Some believe health as a state of being free from any disease. For some health means having equaliser and stability in their lifestyle, for others it could be their capability in carrying out their responsibilities and also to remain fit and healthy (Taylor, 2008, p5). According to World Health constitution (WHO, 1974) health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. However, this definition is criticised by many people due t o its subjective nature and the problems in the definition of health. According to Sian Keane, health professionals must understand the concept of health from the perspective view of people with disabilities. She argues that health professionals must not focus on the narrow clinical aspects of illness and disability rather it is exceed to accept these individuals as fully fit and capable of health inwardly the context of their disability. She further says that health professionals often overlook the proper management and promotion of health for people with disability. They have wrong perceptions about their particularized needs and their treatments. In fact, health promotion for people with disability is the said(prenominal) as appropriate with non-disable people (Keane, Disability A guide for Health Professionals, (1996, p320). As such(prenominal) the concept of health is dynamic and complex whose definition varies with the context in which the term is used. In fact, the concep t of health is grow in the unique individual, family, social, cultural and geographical contexts in which the term is used as such, it is said to be socially and culturally constructed (Taylor, p5).Culture and ethnic background plays an important role in influencing concepts in understanding health, health related issues, illness, their beliefs and expectations of health services from health care providers. Understanding peoples belief and their needs are very important for the care givers or health professionals. The concept of health is well understood by the main-stream Australian clubhouse on the basis of illness and disease in individuals and the belief in biomedical approach and the absence of pathology in human body (Taylor, p5). Indigenous people and people from other cultures have different approaches or veritable(prenominal) way of understanding of health and health related issues in carnal knowledge to physical, mental, emotional and their possible causes and treatmen ts. For example in our culture, we believe in our traditional medicate (Herbal or Ayurvedic medicine) extracted from medicinal plants to prevent or cure accredited diseases. We also believe in homeopathy, an alternative form of medicine. Besides western biomedical treatments, traditional medicines are normally prescribed representing the co-existence of different cultural beliefs.Health is understood by people in different perspectives through experience and influenced by different factors such as biological, psychological and social through complex interactions between different cultures. According to Taylor men and women in Australia have different approaches to health related issues, behaviours and exposure to risk factors. Women are more vulnerable to psychological stress than men save more positive in seeking first hand information regarding their health and actively take preventive measures. There are some other factors that impact on health of people according to their fam ily history, their disposable income and experience. It also depends on their living standards and geographical locations.As I come from different culture and place where we didnt have access to basic health facilities so I always wondered what it would be to understand the whole setting. I lived in a refugee camp where I had fagged more than eighteen historic period and I had seen people affected with different diseases both communicable and non-communicable. nigh of them could not get medical help as there were no doctors or nurses available and lack of financial support on time so they were just left with no options but to seek help from local shaman to ward off evil spirits from their bodies. As most of the people were illiterate who didnt understand and trust modern medicine and doctors, most of us did not know how it worked as there were no health promotion campaign and awareness of different diseases and their possible treatments. I have seen people afflicted with some of the worst kind of diseases and spent their whole miserable life without any help until they died. Most of the family members in the community just waited helplessly to end his or her life. I have seen some of my own friends, relatives and neighbours dying of diseases which were treatable only if they had access to medical facilities and medicines in time. For example I nearly died of typhoid, jaundice and cholera when I was in the refugee camp and on top of that I was malnourished and didnt know that it is all due to unhygienic food, lack of clean drinking water and polluted environment. I relied on herbal medicines and animism form of worship, as there were no possible help to get treated with western medicines. As such the whole scenario has changed my understanding of health and treatment of different diseases through different means of settings. It is all possible to understand the concept of health by following the correct form of practising health and hygiene. Now we have bee n resettled here in Australia so we have access to medical facilities but still some of the elderly people in our community do not trust medicines prescribed by the practitioners.Better health is interchange to human happiness and well-being. It also makes an important contribution to economic progress, as healthy populations live longer, are more productive, and save more.Many factors influence health status and a countrys ability to provide quality health services for its people. Ministries of health are important actors, but so are other government departments, donor organizations, civil society groups and communities themselves. For example investments in roads can improve access to health services inflation targets can constrain health spending and civil service clear up can create opportunities or limits to hiring more health workers.WHOs work on Health and outgrowth tries to make sense of these complex links. It is concerned with the impact of better health on developme nt and poverty reduction, and conversely, with the impact of development policies on the achievement of health goals. In particular, it aims to build support crosswise government for higher levels of investment in health, and to ensure that health is prioritized inside overall economic and development plans. In this context, health and development work supports health policies that respond to the needs of the poorest groups. WHO also works with donors to ensure that aid for health is adequate, effective and targeted at priority health problems.This website provides an update on WHO activities in the area of health and development, including recent publications, reports of country work and information on training courses and capacity-building activities

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