Fallacies

I. Fallacies A. What argon Fallacies B. Bandwagon fallacy C. Either Or Fallacy A fallacy is an error in reasoning in which the turn out given for the conclusion does not provide the needed degree of support. Fallacies are defects that weaken the speakers billets when trying to persuade an audience season speaking. By preparing yourself to look for fallacies in your own and others writing you can intone your ability to avoid using fallacies.There are two important things to receipt about fallacies One, fallacies arguments are very common and can be sooner persuasive to the casual reader or listener. Two, it is sometimes hard to match whether an argument is a fallacy. Your goal when preparing your speech should be to look critically at your own arguments separate them from the weak and move them towards the strong side. A bandwagon fallacy is based on an appeal to popular belief and look not on valid and logical points.An argument based on the bandwagon fallacy usually is simi lar to everyone else does this so it must be authoritative or everyone else does this so it must be right. For instance, a television fork up is good because it has many viewers is an example of a fallacious bandwagon, because towering viewership does not determine if the show is good or not. This can be effective because it suggests that by defying the claim one is defying the beliefs of everyone or of the vast absolute majority of people. Many people are afraid that they will seem unintelligent if they challenge a belief that is supposedly held by most people.Either Or fallacy occurs when a speaker makes a claim that presents an artificial campaign of choices when there are actually more options to choose from. Also referred to as false dilemma when someone accidentally or purposefully makes an argument confuses contradictory and contrary propositions. For example, he is breathing or he is not breathing is contradictory. Another example today is Monday or today is Tuesday w hich is a contrary statement. So basically either or fallacy limits the listeners choices when they accommodate so much more to choose from.