Mock Concept Paper for Dissertation Research Proposal

Mock Concept Paper for Dissertation - Research Proposal ExampleEmployment gives people tasks and responsibilities that remain them busy, which leaves them with little time to engage in vices that might lead to criminal activities. The most common methods of crime prevention atomic number 18 through deterrence, which is achieved by incarcerating offenders in jails, prisons and penitentiaries. The basic principle with this method is that it denies offenders their basic freedoms of movement and association amongst others. Depending on the terms of their incarceration, offenders eventually get to return to their communities and societies, which are referred to as reentry. The process of reentry poses contrasting challenges depending on the nature of their communities and societies. This is because there exist various stereotypes and perceptions with regard to people who have been involved with crime. The degree of successful reentry into society after incarceration determines the leve ls or extent of recidivism of offenders. Previous search studies have established a connection or relation between employment, reentry and recidivism of offenders in society. Various factors play a voice in determining the success or failure of re-integrating back into society or their recidivism into crime and incarceration. Employment is a key factor in these matters because it determines whether they are able to cater for their needs in a sustainable and lawful manner. Statement of the Problem The role of employment as a factor in offender reentry and recidivism provides a potential avenue for further study into the role that it can play in rehabilitation efforts away from institutions. Employment ensures that offenders are booked in constructive endeavors that benefit themselves and their community. Various factors work on the ability of offenders to acquire or attain employment after they rejoin their communities. These factors have varying set up depending on the individ ual and characteristic society or community. As it has been established by previous studies, employment or its lack is a major initiator of crime. This is because employment provides a source of maintenance, without which an individual is forced to seek alternative means of earning a living. In todays world, alternative sources of earning a livelihood are permeated with illegal aspects that land people in jail. There are various independent (IV), dependent variables (DV), mediating and moderating variables that have been the subject of research studies regarding their influence on employment and crime (Fairchild & Mackinnon, 2009). A key construct in the journal article Reentry and the Ties that Bind An Examination of Social Ties, Employment and Recidivism, are the accessible ties of an offender reentering society (Berg & Huebner, 2011). Researchers in this study found out that offenders who maintained social ties with their families and obtained steady work were less likely to r ecidivate (Berg & Huebner, 2011). A research study was conducted under the title, Predicting Recidivism for Released State Prison Offenders Examining the Influence of Individual and Neighborhood Characteristics and Spatial Contagion on the Likelihood of Re-incarceration (Stahler et al. 2013). In another research study, the effects of Minnesota Prison-Based Educational Programming on Recidivism and Employment were