Patriot Act Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Patriot Act - Research Paper ExampleAccording to this come, US law enforcement agencies keep up the access to the seclusion of USA citizens and/or foreigners without justifiable cause or public knowledge. However, with the special powers, the influence violates the fourth amendment of the USA constitution in regard to the rights of privacy (Etzioni, 2004). The act has been hurriedly passed by the congress due to the panic emanating from the terrorist attack and subsequent anthrax attacks in 2001. The main aim of the enactment of the act was to strengthen security. Terrorist attacks have in any case led to the introduction of the Homeland Security Act. This act has been passed on the 25th of November, 2011. The act brought together several federal agencies to form the US division of Homeland Security (Steffof, 2010). The agencies included were the US Secret Service, the US Coast Guard, the US Custom Service, the Naturalization and Immigration Service and the Federal Emergency s teering Agency. The aim of this act was to assist in detection and elimination of terrorist threats by the removal of information barriers between the named government agencies. The act also provided for the centralizing of direction data, which arose from the enactment of the USA PATRIOT Act (Polseno, 2005). ... Title I of the PATRIOT Act seeks to raise domestic security. This denomination specifies measures for domestic security services to enhance terrorism prevention. It established a fund to counter terrorist activities and also a further rise in funding for the FBI. The title also disapproves of the prejudice shown towards Islamic and Arab Americans after the terrorist attacks (Polseno, 2005). Title II of the Act aims at enhancing surveillance procedures. This deals with surveillance of those suspected in terrorism activities and those involved in computer fraud and abuse. This title allocates powers to government agencies to collect information about US citizens and non-c itizens in regard to terrorism. The title stipulates the disclosure of counter intelligence or foreign intelligence to take into account government officials (Etzioni, 2004). The third title of the act castigates against money-laundering in order to prevent terrorism. The act provides authority to the treasury secretary to regulate financial transactions, especially those involving entities and foreigners (Polseno, 2005). The act aims at strengthening measures to prevent and detect international money-laundering and financing of terrorism. If detected, such cases are to be prosecuted in the United States through the PATRIOT Act. The act also requires all appropriate United States financial institutions to report about potential money-laundering schemes (Marcovitz, 2008). The act seeks to strengthen the financial system of the USA and thus to prevent it from organism exploited by individuals for their personal gain. It also assists in transferring stolen assets to countries where th ey belong. The act allows for